Alabama taxes income up to 5%. Florida has no state income tax. For a Birmingham household with $400K+ in income, that difference creates meaningful annual savings, but only if the domicile transition is executed properly. The timing of Roth conversions, capital gains recognition, business income distributions, and retirement plan withdrawals all need to align with the move date. Get it wrong and you leave real money on the table.
Beyond tax planning, estate documents drafted under Alabama law require review for Florida's homestead protections, elective share rules, and trust administration differences. Real estate timing between the Birmingham market and 30A's seasonal pricing patterns requires cash flow modeling that accounts for overlapping carrying costs. Insurance needs shift substantially when your primary residence moves to the coast: wind, flood, and liability coverage all change.
Birmingham advisors, even good ones, rarely have depth in these Florida-specific dynamics. We live here. We know the 30A market, the local insurance landscape, the school districts, and the healthcare systems that Birmingham families are evaluating. That local knowledge is the difference.